Elemental and volatile characterization of Oʻahu rejuvenated olivine-hosted melt inclusions from the Honolulu Volcanic Series, Oʻahu

Creator(s):
Anderson, Olivia E; ORCID: 0000-0002-3743-1029
Jackson, Matthew G
Dottin III, James
Harðardóttir, Sunna
Koga, Kenneth T
Seward, Gareth
Cottle, John
Rose-Koga, Estelle F
Gauer Pasqualon, Natália
Abstract:
This dataset contains new major (EPMA), trace (LA-ICP-MS), and volatile (NanoSIMS) element data for 13 Oʻahu rejuvenated olivine-hosted melt inclusions from the Honolulu Volcanic Series on Oʻahu, as well as host olivine major and minor elemental compositions. This dataset also contains new major and trace element data for the tephra glass (i.e., glass matrix) that contains the host olivines and their melt inclusions. This tephra sample, RT-03, was collected from Roundtop Cone along the Tantalus Rift on Oʻahu. The olivines that contain these Oʻahu rejuvenated melt inclusions have forsterite contents of 80–83. What distinguishes these Oʻahu rejuvenated melt inclusions is that they are foidites with high alkali contents and low H2O/Ce ratios (12–63). These Oʻahu rejuvenated melt inclusions also have particularly high (La/Sm)N values (2.6–3.5), consistent with the incompatible trace element enrichment of melts from the rejuvenated stage at the Hawaiian hotspot.
How to cite this dataset:
Anderson, O. E., Jackson, M. G., Dottin III, J., Harðardóttir, S., Koga, K. T., Seward, G., Cottle, J., Rose-Koga, E. F., Gauer Pasqualon, N., 2025. Elemental and volatile characterization of Oʻahu rejuvenated olivine-hosted melt inclusions from the Honolulu Volcanic Series, Oʻahu, Version 1.0. Interdisciplinary Earth Data Alliance (IEDA). https://doi.org/10.60520/IEDA/113841. Accessed 2025-06-09.
DOI Creation Date:
2025-06-03
Related
Publication(s):
Anderson, O.E., Jackson, M.G., Dottin III, J., Harðardóttir, S., Koga, K.T., Seward, G., Cottle, J., Rose-Koga, E., and Gauer-Pasqualon, N., (2025), "Volatiles in olivine-hosted melt inclusions from a rejuvenated Oʻahu tephra: Degree of melting controls the primary melt CO2 content—and extent of H2O degassing—of OIB." Chemical Geology, 678.
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International [CC-BY-4.0]
Funding source(s):
National Science Foundation: EAR-PF 2052944
National Science Foundation: 1929095
National Science Foundation: 1912931
National Science Foundation: 2343988
National Science Foundation: 1736984
Keyword(s):
Coverage Scope: Regional (Continents, Oceans)
Geographic Location: Tantalus Rift, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands
User Contributed Keyword(s):
melt inclusion, volatiles, rejuvenated volcanism, alkalic melts, hotspot volcanism, OIB
Data Available On:
2025-06-04
Resource Type:
Dataset
Download File(s)
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File Size
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3841-1_Anderson_et_al_Honolulu_Volcanics_Melt_Inclusions.xlsx
178.05 KB
3841-2_HonoluluMIs_melt-inclusion_matrix-glass-images.docx
3.53 MB
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tar.gz  sha1
zip  sha1

Related Information
IsReferencedBy:
References:
Smithsonian Volcano Number: 332807