Geochemical data for the first year of the 2024–ongoing episodic Halema‘uma‘u eruption of Kīlauea (Episodes 1–39)

Creator(s):
Lynn, Kendra J; ORCID: 0000-0001-7886-4376
Downs, Drew T
Decker, Meghann F
Forster, Lichen
Winslow, Heather B
Gallant, Elisabeth
Johnson, Emily R
Cauley, Christina N
Ruth, Dawn CS
Poepoe, Kamalani K
Lerner, Allan
Valgardson, Holly
DeVitre, Charlotte
Wieser, Penny E
Lopez, Brianna H
Lundblad, Steven P
Abstract:
This dataset includes sample metadata and geochemical data for whole-rock (ED-XRF, WD-XRF), matrix glass (EPMA, FTIR), olivine cores and rims (quantEDS, EPMA), olivine hosted melt inclusions (FTIR, EPMA), and olivine hosted fluid inclusions (Raman). The data support petrologic and geochemical investigation into tephra and lava samples from episodes 1-30 (2024-2025) of the episodic Halema‘uma‘u eruption at Kīlauea.
How to cite this dataset:
Lynn, K. J., Downs, D. T., Decker, M. F., Forster, L., Winslow, H. B., Gallant, E., Johnson, E. R., Cauley, C. N., Ruth, D. C., Poepoe, K. K., Lerner, A., Valgardson, H., DeVitre, C., Wieser, P. E., Lopez, B. H., Lundblad, S. P., 2026. Geochemical data for the first year of the 2024–ongoing episodic Halema‘uma‘u eruption of Kīlauea (Episodes 1–39), Version 1.0. Interdisciplinary Earth Data Alliance (IEDA). https://doi.org/10.60520/IEDA/114609. Accessed 2026-08-31.
DOI Creation Date:
2026-08-28
Related
Publication(s):
Lynn, K.J., Downs, D.T., Decker, M.F.I., Forster, L., Winslow, H., Gallant, E., Johnson, E.R., Cauley, C.N., Ruth, D.C.S., Poepoe, K., Lerner, A., Valgardson, H., DeVitre, C., Wieser, P.E., Zoeller, M., Lopez, B.H., Lundblad, S.P. (in revision) Petrologic and geochemical characterization of the first year of the 2024–ongoing episodic Halema‘uma‘u eruption of Kīlauea (Episodes 1–39). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research.
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International [CC-BY-4.0]
Funding source(s):
U.S. Geological Survey, Natural Hazards Program
Additional Supplemental Appropriations for Disaster Relief Act of 2019: P.L. 116-20
Cooperative Monitoring and Assessment of Hawaii Volcano Hazards: Grant Numbers G21AC10835, G24AC00570
National Science Foundation: 2221896
National Science Foundation: 2020045
National Science Foundation: 2217371
Rose Hills Innovator Award
Keyword(s):
Coverage Scope: Regional (Continents, Oceans)
Geographic Location: Kīlauea, Island of Hawai‘i
User Contributed Keyword(s):
olivine, volatiles, fluid inclusion barometry, glass, whole-rock, basalt
Data Available On:
2026-09-30
Resource Type:
Dataset
Download File(s)
The file will be available for download after the specified date available above.

Related Information
References:
Smithsonian Volcano Number: 332010